Genesis of the organization of the islamic conference oic. The organization of islamic cooperation oic is an intergovernmental organization established in 1969 with the purpose of strengthening solidarity among muslims. The organization of the islamic cooperation detailed notes. To safeguard and protect the common interests and support the legitimate causes of the member states and coordinate and unify the efforts of the. The organization was established in rabat, kingdom of morocco, on 12 rajab, 89 h 25th september, 1969 when the first meeting of the leaders of the islamic world was held in this city in the wake of the criminal arson perpetrated on 21st august, 1969 by zionist elements against alaqsa mosque, in occupied jerusalem. This is the official page of the organisation of islamic cooperation oic oci. In 1972, the organisation of the islamic conference oic, now the organisation of islamic cooperation was founded. As a strong voice in the muslim world, saudi arabia has employed a range of diplomatic strategies, in accordance with its national.
Sorry, we are unable to provide the full text but you may find it at the following locations. Organization of the islamic cooperation oic, islamic organization established in jeddah, saudi arabia, which aims to promote islamic solidarity by coordinating social, economic, scientific, and cultural activities. The oic contains memberships over the spread of four continents with 57 states. The organization of islamic conference 3937 words bartleby. After presenting some analytical perspectives that shed light on the weakness of regional institutions in the middle east, it presents the main institutional features of six regional, subregional, or hybrid organizations including the arab league, the. The islamic chamber of commerce and industry aims at reinforcing the collaboration in trade, commerce, information technology, insurance, shipping, banking, foreign direct investment fdi. The organization of the islamic conference oic is the biggest intergovernmental body of the islamic world.
The organization states that it is the collective voice of the muslim world and works to safeguard and protect the interests of the muslim. The obama administration sees the organization of the islamic conference as a venue through which to court muslims globally, but the groups. These states in rabat, kingdom of morocco, on 25 september 1969 decided. It is an intergovernmental organization grouping fiftyseven states. Genesis of the organization of the islamic conference 89 the motamars motto is the quranic verse verily all muslims are brothers and its guiding principle is another verse of the holy quran cling yee to the cord of allah and be not divided.
Jun 29, 2010 the organization of the islamic conference. Oic is an international organisation founded in 1969 consisting of 57 member states. The supreme authority of the organization is the islamic summit conference iv, composed of kings, heads of state and governments of member states. The most important achievements of the organization of. Bushs appointment to the organization of the islamic conference. General knowledge about oic organization of the islamic. Member states of the organisation of islamic cooperation. The oic lays claim to the mantle of islamic legitimacy and presents itself as working for the benefit of the transnational umma community of believers. The organization of the islamic conference, 19692009, by ekmelleddin ihsanoglu.
Organization of the islamic cooperation oic history. The events of the 2016 summit of the organization for islamic cooperation oic in turkey demonstrate how saudi arabias role within the organization has been transformed from leadership into a hegemonic one, a process that has been unfolding over five decades. The organization of the islamic conference oic cesran. Initiating science communication in the organization of islamic conference countries the socioeconomic well being of muslim nations all over the world as well as large population of muslim minorities in other countries. The organization of the islamic conference council on. Akbarzadehs latest publications are uzbekistan and the united states. The organization of islamic cooperation secondly, the sunnishiite rivalry found a terrain even in the context of an organization that aims at creating solidarity between muslims. Sep 20, 2017 the events of the 2016 summit of the organization for islamic cooperation oic in turkey demonstrate how saudi arabias role within the organization has been transformed from leadership into a hegemonic one, a process that has been unfolding over five decades. The islamic development bank the organization of islamic. Dec 03, 2010 title slide of organization of islamic conference oic slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The organization of the islamic conference oic is an international organization grouping fifty seven states which have decided to pool their resources together, combine their efforts, and speak with one voice to safeguard the interests and secure the progress and wellbeing of their peoples and of all muslims in the world. The organization of the islamic cooperation detailed. Authoritarianism, islamism and washingtons security agenda london.
If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Founded in 1969, the objectives of the oic are to promote islamic solidarity among member states. Here is a post regarding general knowledge about oic. Oic organisation of the islamic conference acronymattic. To enhance and consolidate the bonds of fraternity and solidarity among the member states. The organisation is made up of 57 states member of the organisation of the islamic conference and other states which may accede to this charter in accordance with article 3 paragraph 2. The organisation of islamic cooperation oic is an intergovernmental organisation with a strong religious element that regroups 57 muslim or predominantly muslim member states. Full text of the speech of president arafat to the meeting of the ministers of foreign affairs of the organization of islamic conference in doha qatar, 26 may 2001. Title slide of organization of islamic conference oic slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The list of abbreviations related to oic organization of the islamic conference.
Mar 22, 2012 although the organization of islamic conference oic proposed for the setting up of an international islamic court of justice iicj in 1985 based on islamic shariah law 14 by and large the muslim majority states operate within the laws as laid down in the contemporary secular international system. If the question is what is oic, oic meaning or oic full form the reply is oic stands for organization of the islamic conference. It was established in 1969 when the muslim leadership met at rabat for the first islamic summit to express solidarity against the zionist action of. Describing the contemporary trend in islam and in an apparent effort to reconcile between islam and turkish poet ziya gokalps 18741924 idea of nationalism poet philosopher muhammad iqbal said at the beginning of the second quarter of this century. This post contains a list of secretaries general of oic, list. Sharing an illusion article pdf available in middle east policy 122. Initiating science communication in the organization of. The organization of the islamic conference oic is the second largest intergovernmental organization after the united nations which has membership of 57 states spread over four continents.
The organization is the collective voice of the muslim world and ensuring to safeguard and protect the interests of the muslim world in the spirit of. The organization is the collective voice of the muslim world and ensuring to safeguard and protect the interests of the muslim world in. The oic is the symbol of islamic unity and integrity of the muslim world. The islamic chamber of commerce and industry of the organisation of islamic cooperation oic represents the private sector of fiftyseven muslim countries. A few countries with significant muslim populations, such as russia and. Umair manzoor shahab sikandar talha waqar muneeb kiyani 2. The organization of the islamic conference was established in rabat on 25 september 1969 when the first meeting of the leaders of the islamic world was convened as a result of the arson perpetrated on 21 august 1969 against the alaqsa mosque in jerusalem. Organization of the islamic conference oic springerlink. According to the new charter, the organization is composed by the following bodies. The organisation of islamic cooperation founded in 1969 has 57 members, 56 of which are also member states of the united nations with 47 countries being muslim majority countries.
Organization of the islamic conference organization founded in 1972 by islamic states to promote their cooperation by coordinating economic, social, scientific, and cultural activities. Some, especially in west africa, are though with large muslim populations not necessarily muslim majority countries. It has 57 muslim states as members in its folds with another three in observer capacity. Regional organizations in the middle east oxford handbooks. Encyclopedia of the modern middle east and north africa dictionary. There are studies on learning organization in some islamic countries such as in jordan by khadra and. History of the organization of islamic cooperation daily sabah. The official languages of the organization are arabic, english, and french. Apr 23, 2020 organization of the islamic cooperation oic, islamic organization established in jeddah, saudi arabia, which aims to promote islamic solidarity by coordinating social, economic, scientific, and cultural activities. Third islamic conference of health ministers 29 september 2011 priorities of who and the organization of the islamic cooperation zsuzsanna jakab who regional director for europe. There is only one arabic article found which is written by almizjaji 1991 that list out eleven 11 features of an islamic organization. The organization of the islamic cooperation oic study notes by aamir mahar page 1 organization of the islamic cooperation origin of oic. Impacts of saudi hegemony on the organization of islamic.
Dalam beberapa dekade terakhir ini, ketegangan antara dunia muslim dan barat semakin meningkat. The organization of islamic cooperation oic, formerly the organization of the islamic conference, is the secondlargest intergovernmental organization after the united nations and has membership of 57 states spread over four continents. The organization of the islamic cooperation oic oic foundation the organization of the islamic cooperation oic was founded under a decision taken during the historic summit of rabat, kingdom of morocco, on september 25, 1969, in response to al aqsa mosque fire in occupied jerusalem. The republic of turkey is a member of the organization embracing 57 states since its establishment. Islamic organization, there is no straight and consensus definition to the term islamic organization. Source for information on organization of the islamic conference. The most prominent of such islamic supremacists is the organization of islamic cooperation oic, comprised at the headofstate level of representatives from 56 muslim countries, plus the palestinian authority. As a strong voice in the muslim world, saudi arabia has employed a range of diplomatic strategies. The organisation of islamic cooperation oic formerly organization of the islamic conference is the second largest intergovernmental organization after the united nations which has membership of 57 states spread over four continents. Organization of islamic cooperation oic and prospects. Organization of islamic conference oic group members. Nabil sahli national agency for computer security honorary member individuals or organizations who has demonstrated extraordinary contributions, support and exemplary leadership to the oiccert.
Priorities of who and the organization of the islamic. Charter of the organisation of the islamic conference. Sharing an illusion by meisarah marsa october 25, 2014 organisasi konferensi islam oki merupakan sebuah organisasi yang didirikan untuk menyatukan dan melindungi kepentingan umat islam di dunia. Any state, member of the united nations, having muslim majority and abiding by the charter, which submits an application for membership may. The organisation of islamic cooperation oic is the second largest intergovernmental organization after the united nations which has membership of 57 states spread over four continents. An introduction to an islamic political institution. Its priorities are promoting the interests of muslim communities across the world and fighting islamophobia, especially in the western world. Organization of islamic conference vision for 2050. Turan kayaoglu provides the first accessible and concise introduction and overview of this. The organisation of islamic cooperation oic, formerly known as the organization of the islamic conference, is considered to be the largest intergovernmental organization, after the united nations. The organization of the islamic conference oic i is the second largest intergovernmental organization after the united nations and has membership of 57 ii states from the middle east, africa, central asia, caucasus, balkans. Organization of the islamic conference stands to foster cooperation among muslim states but its prime objective is to promote islamic solidarity among member states article ii ai. Conflict resolution among member states, therefore, is one of the principal functions of.
This organization provides the islamic world a unique forum to solve the problems faced by the muslim world and to increase cooperation not. However, the organization is effectively constrained by the sanctity of state sovereignty. The sole body representing the voice of muslims throughout the world is the organization of the islamic conference oic. Puncak dari ketegangan di antara keduanya terjadi setelah serangan teroris yang dikenal sebagai peristiwa 911. The organization of islamic cooperation oic is the worlds leading international islamic organization. After the collapse of the bipolar system, a serious debate in the international arena to shape the new international order began. As the secondlargest multinational organization in the world after only the united nations itself, the oic claims to.